Saturday, 20 February 2016

Hello from sweltering Coquette Point,

It reached 36 degrees with 88% humidity again today, the heat is taking its toll on everyone and I think we're all working in low gear waiting for a cool southerly breeze.

There is more than a breeze out in the Western Pacific, Severe Tropical Cyclone Winston is now a high category 5 and at the moment is devastating the Fijian Island of Vanua Levu as it side swipe it. It had been forecast that Winston would hit the main Island of Viti Levu, but at the last moment it altered course and has headed due west.  There are a number of large resorts on the southern side of the island and they are feeling the brunt of this very intense cyclone as I write.  The sea surface temperature around the Fijian Islands is 31degrees, hot enough to have stoked this weather system into a monster. The people of Fiji will need a lot of support over the coming months as many house and food gardens will have been destroyed by STC Winston.


The sea surface temperature in the Coral Sea is 33 degrees at the moment, according to my son Martin, who is out there fishing,  and he tells me in 'glassed out' conditions. We are all keeping an eye on ex-tropical cyclone Tatiana, it has now drifted into the Solomon Sea and is expected to dissipate; let's hope so anyway.






How do we keep cool in this heat? Old cassowary Jessie knows a thing or two, you sit in a pool of water and blow bubbles, then with a mouth full of water spit it all over your body.

Today Jessie sat in the pool for over an hour, from 12.30 to almost 2 pm. When she left she expelled a large scat of 100 % pond apple fruit and seed. The pond apple, a declared noxious weed, is in fruit in some areas along the Johnstone River bank, the fruits are cassowary favourites.


                                                                                   
Often Cassowary Snout and Kin have to wait for Jessie to leave the pool before they can take their turn to cool off. While they wait they eat the exotic golden cane palm seeds which are dropping in their hundreds and the cassowaries are having a feast.  It is problematic of course, when cassowaries eat the fruits of exotic palms and trees,  they spread the seed into the rainforest. It is not just cassowaries that will do this, all seed and fruit eating birds have the potential to spread the seed of exotic plants.
























On my way home from town on Friday afternoon, I saw a young cassowary, photo above, crossing the road, it disappeared into the swamp before I had a chance to take a good photo. From the pattern on the back of its neck, the casque and the wattles, I believe it is cassowary Ky.  He had walked out of the old Forestry Track and crossed the road and headed north through the swamp on the western side of the road. It was so good to see him looking strong and healthy, obviously finding plenty of food to eat.  He is possibly chasing pond apple fruits and in so doing crosses the road from the Moresby Range National Park onto private property and down to the riverbank where they are growing.

There has been another dog incidence at Coquette Point involving the six month old cassowary chick Brian belonging to Cassowary dad Ross. On Sunday evening I received a phone call from a resident saying that cassowary Ross had just passed through their property in a very distressed state, making hissing sounds and walking backwards and forwards and around in circles, he was without his chick Brian. Earlier they heard dogs barking madly.

The next morning I received a phone call from another neighbour, two blocks up, saying they had just seen Cassowary Ross he was looking very stressed and did not have the chick with him. They also had heard dogs barking loudly the evening before. Both of these residents phoned the cassowary hotline and reported this incident.

Cassowary Ross was named Rosie by a young traditional owner who was a National Park Ranger when this chick arrived. When we realised it was a male cassowary, we altered the name to Ross.  Ross is now five years old and is one of Snout's chicks, to my knowledge the chick Brian was his first. The chick was named Brian after the late, long time Coquette Point resident, Brian Kebby.

Below a photo of cassowary Ross with his chick Brian, the photo was taken on the 28th October last year at Brian Kebby's wake. It was very strange that afternoon, four cassowaries turned up at Brian's wake; the matriarch cassowary Clara, Ross with his chick and the sub-adult cassowary Rastas.


Some good news, Allan and Marie Hallifax report they have seen cassowary Peggy walking through their property several times over the last week and she is fat and fit. It appears she has safely disentangled herself from the fishing line; no recent photos of Peggy. Late news: Allan just emailed that he saw Ross late this afternoon walking with Peggy. Thank you Allan for the news, Ross may have lost his chick Brian but he appears to be ready to start again with Peggy.

The first of the leaden flycatchers has arrived from its summer holiday in the south. This little bird wouldn't stop singing telling everyone he was here. No sign of any female leadens as yet.




There is always water on somewhere in the nursery, particularly in this hot weather, and little dusky honeyeater loves to have a shower under a sprinkler. I'm sure she's smiling.



Good numbers, 10 to 12, of pied imperial pigeons have been feasting on the fruits of the Alexandra palms all week. One PIP instead of being nervous by my camera seemed to take a great interest in what I was doing and allowed me to walk in close.

This week I have observed several large flocks of PIPs, one with around 200 birds, flying north, late in the afternoon parallel with the coast and very high in the sky.










We can learn so much from birds and animals. I noticed a large number of juvenile metallic starlings arrive to eat the ripe fruits on an Alexandra palm. One little starling sat, seemingly not knowing what it should do. Other juveniles jostled about it and I watched as it stayed holding on to the palm seeds for dear life. Eventually an adult metallic starling arrived and showed the juvenile how to pick the fruit. With this little bit of encouragement the youngster was soon picking its own fruits.


On Thursday afternoon a fisherman came onto the beach to drag for bait. The first cast was good and he managed to get a bucket of bait. The second cast brought up a hair jellyfish. The jelly fish had dozens of small fish in its stomach and the tentacles on this large jellyfish were 6 metres long. The hair jellyfish is found around the world, this tropical species is most likely Cyane. It is also known as snottie or lion's mane. The snottie refers to the large amount of slime released after an encounter with a net or person. The jellyfish didn't stop the fisherman trying for another catch.

Several crested terns arrived, somehow knowing that there was a feed of fish on the sand. They ate the fish out of the jellyfish slime without any discomfort. I have noticed a lot of jellyfish on the beach over the last few weeks. Martin said there were thousands of jellyfish swimming around the reef at the moment.

I did not go for a walk around to the front beach this week, the low tides were in the middle of the day and I am not an Englishman, certainly not in this heat.

The heat is also getting to Charlie. Around 10 am he finds a shady spot and does not move until it starts to cool down after three. Before he goes to check out his harem he has a good scratch and then is ready to start the night's activities.




A number of Charlie's partners have joeys ready to hop out of the pouch.







An unexpected visitor arrived this week, an old Coquette Point resident Joe Helmke, with his new wife Shirley, popped in to say hello. It was Joe's fist visit to Coquette Point in 30 years. 33 years ago, when I turned 40, I had a bit of a party and Joe arrived with a seat he made for me, he is quite a craftsman with timber. Joe was delighted to see I still prized his gift and he sat in it for a photo, left.

It was lovely to see you again Joe and great to talk about the old times at Coquette Point, we used to have some good parties!








I received an email from Tom Lawton on Thursday, a new cassowary research officer has just made the team. Congratulations Liz and Tom on the birth of baby Cooper.

Tom, we are looking forward to seeing you chasing cassowary scats, through the mangroves, wetlands and rainforest, all over Coquette Point with Cooper on your back, while Liz takes it easy at home.


Cheers for this week and spare a thought for the people of Fiji.

Yvonne

Saturday, 13 February 2016


Hello from Coquette Point,

Early this week a trough moved up the coast bringing, for a short time, some rain and a cool change. Only 28 mm fell across the Johnstone River mouth on Tuesday but the refreshing drop in humidity and the whiffs of cool fresh south-easterlies with the accompanying showers were just what the doctor order. Unfortunately, it didn't last long as the heat and humidity are back.




Friday 12 

Two very impressive twin cyclones, Winston and Tatiana are traveling side by side in the Western Pacific, they are starting to move away from each other, Winston, is now a significant cyclone with winds in its southern quadrant of 145 NM.  It is expected to move further East towards the northern Tongan Islands before it weakens.  Tatiana is expected to move west towards the southern Queensland coastline. Tatiana's antics are already bringing dangerous surf conditions to the southern Queensland coastline.
Saturday 13 am
Saturday 13 pm












On Thursday while Kin was enjoying a duck in the pool, Snout walked away from him and walked quickly up the top track, where he sat as if waiting for Kin. I heard Kin whistling pathetically, he had discovered dad was gone and he was alone. Suddenly Kin turned and ran up the hill and found Snout waiting.



















They quickly walked away into the rainforest. It appears Snout is making the first attempt at teaching Kin that soon he will be left alone and must learn to fend for himself.





Cassowary Jessie has shown up a couple of times this week. On one very hot day she sat around in the pool for some time then walked out into the carpark to dry off. She fluffed her quills into a skirt and stood still before meticulously straightening the quills with her beak. Jessie is such a poseur.













Hero's chick Ruthie has settled into a solitary life. Most days she visits the Panama berry tree at the top of the range for a feast of sweet berries. When she is finished she goes back down into the rainforest, unfortunately because most of the houses have fences, she is forced to walk the length of the road to finds access to the eastern side of the Moresby Range through Ruth Lipscombe's yard.

When subdivisions do not provide for pre-existing wildlife corridors, animals are forced onto the road or through people's yards to gain access to their feeding grounds.


Thank you Pam Birchely for sending the photo of Ruthie feeding on the Panama berries.



The melaleuca leucadendra trees have been in flower and the spectacled flying foxes have been visiting to drink the sweet nectar. One morning I found a little spectacled alone hanging from a palm tree. He stayed for two nights before he disappeared. I hope he rejoined his colony and was not eaten by a slippery serpent.



The little spectacled had a number of hangers on, they were obviously annoying him, as from time to time he scratched at his fur.

On the second morning I found him all wrapped up, we had some rain overnight and no doubt the wings made a great raincoat.





The sunrises have been unspectacular of late, but it is worth the effort to be out and about early so as to enjoy a temporary reprieve from the heat of the day.


The first to move on the beach of a morning are the whimbrels. I02 whimbrels left the Coquette Point sand flats on Friday morning to fly up the Johnstone River to feed in the hinterland waterways.


As the sun rose the pied oyster catchers ran out onto the sand. The sun's rays lighting up their red legs, eyes and beaks.


The fruits of the beach almond, Terminalia catappa, are swollen ripe and ready to eat. The red-tailed black-cockatoos are feasting on the wild harvest, every morning their harsh grating calls can be heard as they leave their night time roost to fly along the coastline to find the best beach almond trees.

























Underneath the beach almond the beach stone-curlew ran along stepping out his territory.























Along the beach behind the dunes the flowers of the Pacific rosewood,
Thespesia populnea, are opening and quickly forming seed-pods, valued in
Asia for their medicinal use.
                        Four bar-tailed godwits still remain at Coquette Point, however the golden Pacific plovers, the greater sand plovers and the grey-tailed tatlers were not to be found this week and may have left early for their migratory journey to their breeding grounds in the northern polar regions. These four bar-tailed godwits appeared to be having fun in the surf as they foraged for their breakfast.


                                                 
A number of common sandpipers and                                                      
lesser sand plovers are still at Coquette Point; around 20 of each species.

I saw lots of small ghost crabs on the beach but very little other crab activity. The soldier crabs did not have a big emergence this summer, I sighted small armies of adult soldier crabs on only two occasions. In past years every low tide the sand flats would be covered with millions of large blue soldier crabs. Why have they not appeared this season?

The sea lettuce, Scaevola taccada is in flower and fruit and I found cassowary footprints leading to the shrub and a scat on the beach. The scat contained seed from the sea-lettuce, white apple, pond apple, beach almond and guava fruits. The cassowary footprints were partly washed away from rain this week.

















Large numbers of rainbow bee-eaters have arrived in their seasonal migration from the south. I watched this adult male effortlessly catch a dragon fly and eat it. I think the wings stuck on the way down as he appeared to gag on the meal.





A number of juvenile birds were with the adults flying in and out of the casuarina trees behind the dunes.




























                                          The spring tide on Tuesday of 3.28 metres flooded the lower part of the Coquette Point Road, you would think with all the advertising, "If it's flooded forget it" might have sunk in. A local lad on a sight seeing tour at the top of the tide, Tuesday morning 9.30 am, drove into the salt water and down the road. When he got to the end he could not distinguish river from road and backed up and down into the gutter. Later his friend pulled the car out but it wouldn't start and they pushed it into the nursery car park. If you drive a car into water you are likely to damage the electrics, if you drive a car into salt water you will do considerably more damage. What does it take to make people understand. "If it's flooded forget it". Fortunately no one was injured and neither the SES nor the Police were needed to assist. However, the car is not going and is still in my car park. With global sea-rise we can expect to see more roads flooded at tidal maximum.



Later onTuesday I had more visitors, Dr Chiou-Rong Sheue, from the National Chung Hsing University of Taiwan and Dr Peter Chesson from The University of Arizona.  They are both botanists and Chiou recently described a new mangrove species, Ceriops pseudodecandra.

Fortunately it was low tide when they arrived and I was able to show them the mangrove forests of the Johnstone River estuary. Chiou said she would like to come back and explore the mangroves in greater detail, she was very impressed with what she saw. Peter's niche is ferns, 
particularly selaginellas and I took them on a quick walk around the property looking at various native ferns. By now they will be onto the next part of their trip, exploring the forests of Papua New Guinea.  The flora of the Wet Tropics of North Queensland is of great interests to scientist from around the world.


Tomorrow is Valentine's Day and Birdlife Australia is asking you to love shorebirds. Copy this card and send it to a loved one.


shorebird animation.

Cheers for this week,
Yvonne